Canberra in 48 Hours: Galleries, Memorial and Lake Burley Griffin
If you think Australia’s capital is all suits and politics, think again. Canberra is a city of luminous light, lake reflections and serene modern design, anchored by world-class galleries and one of the most moving memorials you will ever visit. It is compact, cleverly planned, and perfect for a short break that feels bigger than two days. Imagine cycling a glittering lake at sunrise, standing inside a James Turrell skyspace as the sky shifts color, watching the Last Post Ceremony at the Australian War Memorial, then toasting the day at a lively foreshore bar. This 48 hour guide shows you how to see the best of Canberra’s cultural heart, with time on and around Lake Burley Griffin and easy walks between landmarks.
Whether you are a first timer or returning for a weekend, this itinerary balances must-see highlights with insider suggestions, great food and beautiful vantage points. Pack comfortable shoes, an appetite for art and history, and a sense of calm. Canberra rewards unhurried discovery.
Why Canberra for a Weekend Escape
- A compact cultural capital. Many of Australia’s top national institutions sit around Lake Burley Griffin and the Parliamentary Triangle, most within simple walking or cycling distance of each other.
- Free or low-cost museums and galleries. Permanent collections at the National Gallery of Australia and National Portrait Gallery are free. The Australian War Memorial is free with timed entry. Parliament House offers free tours.
- Nature woven into the city. The lake, landscaped parks, mountain lookouts and the National Arboretum create a nature-rich city break. Sunrise and sunset glow here.
- Easy logistics. Canberra Airport is close to the center, rideshares are instant, e-bikes and e-scooters are plentiful, and the city streets make orientation straightforward.
- All-season events. From the Enlighten Festival and Balloon Spectacular in late summer to spring’s Floriade in Commonwealth Park, the lake precinct pulses with life through the year.
The Perfect 48 Hour Canberra Itinerary
This plan assumes arrival the evening before or early on Day 1. If you reach Canberra later, swap sections to suit your timing and energy. You will cover the lake, two of Australia’s most significant galleries, and the Australian War Memorial, plus top neighborhoods for food and nightlife.
Day 1 Morning: Lake Burley Griffin and the Parliamentary Triangle
Start by getting your bearings on the water. Lake Burley Griffin is the giant mirror at the city’s core. It frames the axis that runs from Parliament House across the lake to the Australian War Memorial and Mount Ainslie beyond. A gentle loop immediately helps you read the city and sets an elegant tone for the day.
- Do the Bridge to Bridge walk. This classic 5 kilometer loop links Commonwealth Avenue Bridge and Kings Avenue Bridge, circling the central basin. It passes key sights and landscaped lawns with broad water views.
- Pause at the Captain Cook Memorial Jet. When operating, it blasts water up to 147 meters high and makes for striking photos, especially with morning light.
- Listen to the National Carillon. On Aspen Island, the Carillon’s 55 bells ring regularly and the island’s path delivers a calm lakeside interlude.
- Grab coffee to go. Good options as you approach or finish the loop include The Cupping Room near the city, Bookplate at the National Library, and cafes along the Kingston Foreshore if you extend the walk there.
Tip for pace and pleasure: pick up a short-term bike or e-scooter if you prefer wheels. Look for Beam and Neuron e-scooters around the lake and city, or hire a bicycle from lakefront outfitters. Helmets are required in Canberra.
Day 1 Late Morning: National Gallery of Australia
The National Gallery of Australia is the star of the morning, just a short stroll from the lake’s southern shore. It holds one of the most significant collections of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander art in the world, alongside Australian moderns and international heavyweights.
Highlights not to miss:
- Indigenous art. The Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander galleries are rich, layered and essential. Spend time with bark paintings, dot paintings, installations and the ceremonial poles known as lorrkkon.
- Blue Poles by Jackson Pollock. This famous painting caused a stir when Australia acquired it in the 1970s and remains a magnet for visitors.
- Sculpture Garden. Outside, wander among eucalyptus and riverside lawns where sculptures by Henry Moore, Antony Gormley and others reveal new profiles as you move. If it is operating, Fujiko Nakaya’s fog sculpture creates a dreamy cloud that drifts across the paths.
- Within Without by James Turrell. This skyspace is meditative and magical. Step inside and watch light redefine the geometry of the oculus and pool. Early morning or late afternoon is particularly atmospheric.
Practical tips:
- Entry to the permanent collection is free. Blockbuster exhibitions often require a paid ticket and timed entry. Book in advance if there is a major show during your visit.
- The gallery cafe is handy for a quick bite. If the weather is fine, consider a picnic on the lawns between the gallery and the lake.
🌤️ Weather Note: Australia's seasons are opposite to the Northern Hemisphere. Summer runs December-February, Winter June-August. Check our destination guides for specific timing recommendations.
Day 1 Lunch: Lakeside Bite at the Foreshore
For a relaxed lunch with water views, head to the Kingston Foreshore on the eastern end of the lake. This redeveloped precinct mixes boardwalk, marinas and modern restaurants. It is a short drive or a scenic spin on a shared path.
Suggestions:
- Local Press Cafe. Fresh produce, vibrant salads and high-quality coffee.
- Morks. Modern Thai that is bold and creative, popular for both lunch and dinner.
- Brodburger. A local favorite for juicy burgers and simple lakeside vibes.
If you prefer to stay within the Triangle, Bookplate at the National Library offers a leafy terrace and heritage charm, and the National Portrait Gallery cafe is a reliable alternative.
Day 1 Afternoon: National Portrait Gallery or Parliament House
After lunch, choose between portraiture and politics. Both options are close, engaging and perfectly Canberra.
Option 1: National Portrait Gallery
- This elegant, light-filled gallery brings Australia’s story to life through faces and personalities. Expect artists, athletes, scientists, activists and leaders in a changing mix of photography, painting and multimedia.
- Admission is free to the collection, with occasional ticketed exhibitions.
- Allow 60 to 90 minutes. The gallery store is an excellent source of Australian design and books.
Option 2: Australian Parliament House
- Walk the ceremonial lawns to the contemporary Parliament that opened in 1988. Guided tours are free and help decode the architecture, symbolism and legislative process.
- Step onto the grassed rooftop for views across to the War Memorial and Mount Ainslie.
- Security and bag checks apply. Book tour times online in busy periods.
If you have the energy, you can combine both, starting with the Portrait Gallery then crossing to Parliament for a late tour.
Day 1 Sunset: Mount Ainslie Lookout
Cap your first day with a classic view. Drive, rideshare or hike the Mount Ainslie Summit Track from behind the War Memorial. From the lookout you see the grand axis in perfect alignment: War Memorial in the foreground, the lake mid-frame, Old Parliament House and Parliament House beyond. It is the kind of clean, intentional geometry Canberra is famous for, especially beautiful in the golden hour.
- Bring a light jacket. Even in summer, breezes can be cool at the summit.
- If you hike, allow about 45 minutes up at an easy pace and a little less down. The path is well formed and popular.
Day 1 Evening: Dinner and Drinks
Canberra has a dynamic dining scene that over-delivers for a city of its size. Consider these neighborhoods and venues.
Braddon
- BentSpoke Brewing Co. Craft beer made on site with a lively menu. Great for casual nights.
- Raku. Sleek Japanese with excellent sashimi and sushi.
- Eightysix. Contemporary plates and big flavors. Book ahead.
NewActon
- Monster Kitchen and Bar at Ovolo Nishi. Seasonal, veg-forward menus in stylish surrounds.
- Rebel Rebel. Modern Australian with a confident wine list and smart service.
Civic and surrounds
- Akiba. Pan-Asian with a playful vibe, great for groups.
- Bar Rochford. Award-winning wine bar with creative small plates in the heritage Melbourne Building.
Finish with a nightcap at Molly, a speakeasy-style bar, or stroll back to the lake for reflection shots of the city lights.
Day 2 Morning: Australian War Memorial
Begin day two at the Australian War Memorial. It is both museum and place of national remembrance. Mornings are quieter, and the galleries are absorbing. You will be moved here.
Unmissable elements:
- Commemorative Courtyard and the Roll of Honour. Take a quiet moment to read names and see poppies left by visitors.
- Hall of Memory and Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. A powerful space of mosaics and symbolism.
- Galleries. From the First World War to contemporary conflicts, the exhibitions combine artifacts, personal stories, aircraft and immersive installations.
Plan to spend two to three hours. Entry is free, but timed tickets are often required to manage capacity. Check the schedule for daily talks. If you can return later, the Last Post Ceremony takes place in the Commemorative Courtyard in the late afternoon. It is solemn, beautifully conducted and unforgettable. Tickets for the ceremony are also free but limited.
Day 2 Midday: Braddon and a Bite
After a reflective morning, lighten the mood with a wander through Braddon. This inner-city neighborhood north of the CBD blends street art, boutiques and a big selection of cafes and eateries.
- Lonsdale Street Roasters or The Cupping Room for excellent coffee and brunch dishes.
- Pilot in nearby Ainslie for a refined lunch, if you plan ahead and book.
- Sweet treats at Canberra’s celebrated bakeries and gelaterias around Lonsdale Street.
Browse local design at independent stores or pick up an Australian label you will not find everywhere else.
Day 2 Afternoon: Lake Time or the National Museum
Choose your perfect afternoon theme. Either get onto the water or lean further into the lake’s stories at the National Museum of Australia on Acton Peninsula.
Option 1: On the lake
- Stand up paddleboard or kayak. Rentals are available around the lake. Glide past the National Museum’s striking architecture and the shoreline parks. Always check water quality advisories before swimming.
- GoBoat electric picnic boats from the Kingston Foreshore. No license is required and the slow pace is ideal for relaxed sightseeing with snacks.
- Complete a longer cycle. If you want an active finale, ride the full lake loop, about 28 kilometers around the main basin and west basin. You can also stick to a shorter section to fit your schedule.
Option 2: National Museum of Australia
- Explore Australia’s social history through bold, interactive displays and a building that curves around a Garden of Australian Dreams. Expect stories of land, people and nation-making that make sense of what you have seen elsewhere.
- The lakeside cafe has expansive views back to Black Mountain and the Brindabellas.
Rainy day switch: family travelers can swap in Questacon, the National Science and Technology Centre, for hands-on fun. It sits within the Triangle and is a winner with kids and grown-ups alike. Timed tickets required.
Day 2 Sunset and Evening: Foreshore Finale
Return to the Kingston or Acton edges of the lake for an unhurried last evening. Watch rowers pull through the dusk, hear the Carillon bells and soak up a final glow.
- The Dock at Kingston Foreshore for casual pub fare with water views.
- Morks or Raku if you missed them the night before.
- Monster or Bar Rochford for a sophisticated farewell.
If you timed it, attend the Last Post Ceremony at the War Memorial before dinner. The courtyard bathed in late light is a defining Canberra moment.
Getting Around Canberra
- From the airport. Canberra Airport is about 15 minutes from the city by taxi or rideshare. A frequent bus links the airport with Civic. If staying around the lake or in the Parliamentary Triangle, a short drive is all you need.
- Light rail. The red line runs from Gungahlin to Alinga Street in Civic. It is useful for reaching the city and Braddon, less so for the lake precinct.
- E-scooters and bikes. Beam and Neuron scooters are widely available. Shared paths ring the lake and connect to major attractions. Always ride on approved paths and wear a helmet.
- Walking. The Parliamentary Triangle is extremely walkable. From the National Gallery to the Portrait Gallery is a matter of minutes. Add comfortable shoes and sunscreen.
- Parking. There is ample paid parking around the National institutions, usually with free periods on weekends and evenings. Always check signage.
Where to Stay Near the Lake and Galleries
Choose accommodation that puts the lake and cultural highlights within easy reach.
- Ovolo Nishi, NewActon. Design-led hotel in the Nishi building with an impressive lobby, artful rooms and the in-house Monster Kitchen and Bar.
- Hyatt Hotel Canberra, Yarralumla. Heritage glamour and landscaped grounds close to the lake and the National Library.
- QT Canberra, city north. Contemporary rooms and a breezy bar scene, walkable to the lake via Commonwealth Avenue.
- Hotel Realm and Little National, Barton. Polished stays on the Parliamentary side of the lake, ideal for walking to the galleries and foreshore.
- A by Adina, Constitution Place. Sleek apartment-style rooms steps from the city and a short stroll to the lake.
- Canberra City YHA, Civic. Budget friendly with private rooms available, great for travelers who want to maximize spend on dining and activities.
Book early for major events, school holidays and parliamentary sitting weeks, when demand is higher.
Where to Eat and Drink
Canberra punches above its weight with locally roasted coffee, inventive chefs and confident wine lists. Plan ahead for popular spots and leave room for impromptu finds.
Breakfast and brunch
- The Cupping Room. Specialty coffee and creative breakfast plates.
- Lonsdale Street Roasters. Serious beans with a neighborhood buzz.
- Silo Bakery in Kingston. Legendary pastries and an artisan vibe.
Lunch
- Local Press Cafe on the foreshore. Healthy plates and lakeside views.
- Brodburger. Classic comfort in a picturesque setting.
- National institution cafes. Handy for quick and quality bites between galleries.
Dinner
- Eightysix in Braddon. Energetic and delicious.
- Raku in the city. Refined Japanese technique and restraint.
- Rebel Rebel in NewActon. Modern Australian to linger over.
- Pilot in Ainslie. Intimate dining that rewards booking.
Bars and breweries
- BentSpoke Brewing Co. Canberra craft classic with a big local following.
- Bar Rochford. Warm lighting, vinyl on the turntable, and a strong list.
- Hippo Co and Molly. Intimate night spots for cocktails.
Lake Burley Griffin: Routes, Views and Activities
The lake is more than a scenic backdrop. It is Canberra’s great playground and orientation line. Here is how to make the most of it.
- Bridge to Bridge loop. The essential 5 kilometer circuit connects the two central bridges and showcases the Parliamentary Triangle. Flat, easy and full of photo stops.
- Full lake loop. About 28 kilometers if you ride the entire shoreline. Ideal for active travelers with half a day, or break it into sections.
- Picnic spots. Commonwealth Park on the north shore has lawns and water lilies. Aspen Island by the Carillon gives you bell music with your picnic. Weston Park on the western reach is shady and family friendly.
- Lookouts. Mount Ainslie is the classic elevated view. Black Mountain offers a different perspective with the tower and wooded trails. Dairy Farmers Hill at the National Arboretum is a beautiful late afternoon choice.
- On-water experiences. Hire kayaks, SUPs or book a GoBoat for a slow cruise. Rowers and sailors share the water, and sunrise paddles are serene. Check conditions and safety advice, and be mindful of blue-green algae alerts in warmer months.
Tickets, Timing and Practical Tips
- Free but timed. The Australian War Memorial uses free timed tickets. Book ahead for the Last Post Ceremony. The National Gallery sometimes times entry for major exhibitions.
- Security. Parliament House requires airport-style screening. Allow a little extra time.
- Weather. Canberra has four clear seasons. Winter mornings can be icy, with crisp blue skies. Summer can be hot and dry. Pack layers, a hat and sunscreen.
- Events calendar. March often brings the Enlighten Festival and Balloon Spectacular, with dawn balloon launches over the lake. Spring brings Floriade in Commonwealth Park. These are great times to visit, though accommodation books out quickly.
- Accessibility. The national institutions are well set up for mobility needs, with lifts, ramps and accessible bathrooms. Mobility maps are available on their websites.
- Family friendly. Questacon suits kids of all ages. The lake paths are pram friendly. Many restaurants offer children’s menus or relaxed seating.
Add Ons if You Have More Time
Another day opens up outstanding nature and regional flavors.
- National Arboretum Canberra. A living museum of forests with panoramic views, walking trails and the National Bonsai and Penjing Collection.
- Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve and Namadgi National Park. See kangaroos, emus and native birds, plus walking tracks and significant Aboriginal sites.
- Wineries of the Canberra District. Drive 30 to 45 minutes to Murrumbateman and beyond for cool-climate riesling, shiraz and more. Many cellar doors offer casual lunches.
- Truffle season. Winter brings truffles to the region, with hunts and menus that showcase the earthy treasure.
- Jerrabomberra Wetlands. Birdwatching close to the city, often overlooked and peaceful.
Sample Time Budget for 48 Hours
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Day 1
- Early morning lake loop or cycle, coffee stop
- National Gallery of Australia, sculpture garden and skyspace
- Lunch at Kingston Foreshore
- National Portrait Gallery or Parliament House tour
- Mount Ainslie lookout at sunset
- Dinner in Braddon or NewActon
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Day 2
- Australian War Memorial in the morning
- Braddon coffee and lunch
- Afternoon on the lake or at the National Museum
- Last Post Ceremony if timing allows
- Lakeside dinner and drinks
This pacing leaves space to pause and enjoy rather than simply tick sights.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Is 2 days enough for Canberra? Two days is enough to experience the highlights around Lake Burley Griffin, the galleries and the Australian War Memorial. You will feel satisfied and also inspired to return for nature and wine adventures nearby.
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Are the galleries free? The National Gallery of Australia and the National Portrait Gallery have free entry for permanent exhibitions. Special shows can be ticketed. The Australian War Memorial is free but uses timed tickets.
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Can you swim in Lake Burley Griffin? There are designated swimming spots and people do swim, especially in summer. Water quality can vary due to blue-green algae. Check current advisories before swimming.
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Do I need a car? Not necessarily. Many highlights are walkable around the Parliamentary Triangle, and the lake paths are ideal for bikes and scooters. Rideshare and taxis are abundant. A car helps if you plan to visit the Arboretum, national parks or wineries.
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When is the best time to visit? Canberra shines in spring and autumn with mild temperatures and clear light. Winter is crisp and beautiful for indoor culture. Summer brings long evenings on the lake.
Conclusion: Canberra in 48 Hours, Perfectly Focused
In two days, Canberra proves itself as a city that knows how to breathe. The proportions feel generous, the art is world-class, and the lake is a constant calm. Walk beneath grand trees between the National Gallery and the Portrait Gallery. Stand in silent reflection under the dome of the War Memorial. Watch the lake catch the last light while rowers rhythmically cross its surface. Then settle into a neighborhood bar where chefs and winemakers treat you to the local best.
This is a weekend that resets your pace and fills your senses. The landmarks are easy to love, yet the in-between spaces are what linger, from a bell’s chime on Aspen Island to the cool shadow of a sculpture in a eucalyptus garden. Book your tickets, reserve a table or two, and follow this itinerary to experience Canberra’s cultural core with style and ease. It is a capital you will want to return to, for the next exhibition, the next sunset and the next perfect loop around Lake Burley Griffin.